Candombe is a traditional Afro-Uruguayan music style that is characterized by its complex rhythms and polyrhythmic structure. The rhythms of candombe are played on three types of drums: the chico, repique, and piano drums, each of which plays a distinct role in the ensemble.

The basic rhythm of candombe is known as the “llamada” (which means “call” in Spanish). The llamada sets the tempo and provides a framework for the other rhythms to build upon. It is played on the repique drum and consists of a series of syncopated beats that create a rolling, flowing rhythm.

The chico drum plays a counterpoint to the repique, with a faster, more staccato rhythm that punctuates the main beat. The piano drum plays a more syncopated rhythm, with a heavier emphasis on the downbeat.

In addition to the basic llamada rhythm, there are several other rhythms that are commonly played in candombe. One of the most important is the “cuerda” (which means “rope” in Spanish). The cuerda is a complex rhythm that is played on all three drums and involves a series of call-and-response patterns between the different drummers.

Other common rhythms in candombe include the “yagué,” the “siñal,” and the “chico-repique,” each of which adds a unique flavor to the music.

Overall, the rhythms of candombe are characterized by their complex, polyrhythmic structure, with each drum playing a distinct role in the ensemble. The rhythms are typically played with a lot of energy and passion, and are often accompanied by traditional African-style dancing.