Obiní Batá is a female ensemble performing Batá drums, which are sacred double-headed drums used in the traditional music of the Yoruba people of Nigeria and their diaspora. Batá drums are known for their rich and complex rhythms and are closely associated with religious and ceremonial practices in Yoruba culture, particularly in the context of Orisha worship.

The ensemble consists of three different-sized drums known as “iyá” (the largest), “itótele” (the medium-sized), and “okónkolo” (the smallest). These drums are played with both hands using a combination of open tones, muted tones, and slaps to produce a wide range of sounds and rhythms. Each drum has its specific role and function within the ensemble.

Traditionally, playing the Batá drums was exclusively reserved for men. However, in recent years, there has been a growing recognition and acceptance of women playing the Batá drums, leading to the emergence of Obiní Batá ensembles. These all-female groups have been instrumental in breaking gender barriers and empowering women in the realm of Yoruba drumming and religious ceremonies.

Obiní Batá groups have gained recognition and popularity both within Yoruba communities and in the broader world music scene. They contribute to the preservation and evolution of Yoruba musical traditions while providing a platform for women to showcase their skills and contribute to the cultural heritage of the Yoruba people.